Installing a kitchen ventilation system may seem straightforward, but getting the height right for your over the range hood makes a big difference.
Too low, and you could run into safety risks or airflow problems. Too high, and the hood may not capture smoke and steam efficiently. Proper placement ensures that your hood protects your cabinetry, removes odors, and supports overall kitchen air quality.
Clearances also vary depending on whether you have a gas or electric cooktop. Gas ranges generate more heat and require a greater distance between the burners and the hood, while electric ranges allow for slightly closer installation.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through industry standards, safety recommendations, and real-world tips to help you get the most from your hood. Think of this as your go-to resource for over the range hood installation done right.
The Importance of Proper Range Hood Clearance
One of the most important factors in hood performance is range hood clearance. Proper distance ensures smoke, grease, and odors are captured effectively before spreading into the rest of your home.
If installed too low, your hood could disrupt airflow, overheat, or even pose a fire risk, especially if you have a gas cooktop with strong flames.
On the other hand, mounting your hood too high reduces capture efficiency. Cooking fumes escape into the room instead of being drawn into the vent, which can quickly lead to lingering odors and diminished kitchen air quality.
Over time, improper kitchen ventilation can lead to respiratory illnesses, eye irritation, headaches, and dizziness. Finding the right range hood distance from cooktop means balancing both safety and performance.
➜ Learn More: Best Range Hoods & Why You Need Them
Recommended Range Hood Heights Above Cooktops
The right range hood height above stove depends on the type of cooktop you’re working with. While there are general guidelines, always check your manufacturer’s instructions before finalizing installation.
- For electric ranges, the recommended clearance is typically 20 to 24 inches above the cooktop. This lower distance allows the hood to capture steam and smoke more effectively since electric burners produce less intense heat.
- For gas ranges, the safe and effective clearance increases to 24 to 30 inches. Gas flames create more heat, requiring additional space to prevent overheating and ensure range hood safety.
Here’s a quick comparison:
| Cooktop Type | Minimum Height | Maximum Height | Safety Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric | 20 inches | 24 inches | Lower placement improves smoke and steam capture efficiency. |
| Gas | 24 inches | 30 inches | Higher clearance reduces fire risk from open flames. |
Keep in mind that hood size, power rating, and duct setup all influence how well your hood performs. Our simple range hood CFM guide can help you choose the right fan strength based on your cooking habits and kitchen layout:
- 150–300 CFM → Light cooking, boiling, steaming.
- 300–500 CFM → Moderate daily cooking, some frying.
- 500–700 CFM → Heavy cooking, frequent searing, wok use.
- 700+ CFM → Professional-grade gas ranges or high-heat cooking.
How to Ensure Proper Range Hood Installation
Getting the height right is only part of the process. Here are steps to ensure safe and effective ventilation when installing your over the range hood:
- Check Manufacturer Guidelines: Always follow your hood’s manual first. Brands provide specific range hood dimensions and installation standards tailored to each model.
- Measure Twice, Mount Once: Use a tape measure to confirm the range hood clearance above your cooktop before drilling or cutting.
- Account for Ceiling Height: For taller kitchens, you may need duct extension kits for wall mount range hood installation.
- Verify Vent Path: Ensure the ductwork has a short, direct path outside for maximum efficiency. Long or twisted ducts reduce airflow.
- Use Proper Anchors: A hood can be heavy, so make sure you’re securing it into studs or using reinforced brackets.
- Test Before Finalizing: Once mounted, run the fan and check suction over pots and pans. Adjust height slightly if needed.
Pros and Cons of Different Range Hood Heights
Finding the perfect clearance often comes down to your cooking style, kitchen size, and safety needs.
Lower Heights (Closer to Cooktop):
✅ Pros: Stronger suction and better smoke capture, ideal for frequent frying or searing.
❎ Cons: Higher risk of overheating or accidental fire on gas stoves, may feel cramped while cooking.
Higher Heights (Further from Cooktop):
✅ Pros: Increased safety with open flames, sleeker look in modern kitchens.
❎ Cons: Reduced efficiency in capturing smoke and steam, may require a stronger fan.
Balancing safety and performance is key. Too low or too high, and you’ll compromise either safety or effectiveness.
➜ Learn More: How to Use KitchenAid White Appliances in Any Kitchen
Top Ventilation Solutions for Every Kitchen
At Texas Appliance, we offer a wide variety of hoods designed to enhance kitchen ventilation while complementing your style. Here are six standout models:
Whirlpool 30” Wall Hood-Stainless Steel
Shop Whirlpool 30” Wall Hood-Stainless Steel
A stylish and efficient option featuring Glass edge LED lighting that automatically turns on when your kitchen lights dim.
With a three-speed, 400-CFM fan and Perimetric Venting Technology, the Whirlpool over the range hood delivers strong performance while maintaining a sleek aesthetic. its quiet operation ensures your kitchen stays both functional and inviting.
Top Features
- Glass edge LED lighting
- Three-speed, 400-CFM fan
- Perimetric Venting Technology
Bosch 300 Series 30” Stainless Steel Pyramid Wall Mounted Range Hood
Shop Bosch 30” Wall Mounted Range Hood
Engineered for quiet, energy-efficient operation, this hood delivers 300 CFM and is certified by ENERGY STAR. Its LCD and dishwasher-safe filters make it as convenient as it is effective.
The Bosch over-the-range hood also offers multiple fan speeds to match your cooking needs, while its sleek design complements any modern kitchen. Built for performance and style, it’s a reliable choice for everyday use.
Top Features
- ENERGY STAR certified 300 CFM
- Quiet operation with three-speed controls
- Dishwasher-safe filters
LG Studio 30” Stainless Steel Wall Mounted Range Hood
Shop LG Studio 30” Wall Mounted Range Hood
This low-profile LG range hood delivers both aesthetics and advanced technology.
With smart connectivity via the ThinQ app, you can adjust fan speeds, control lighting, and receive maintenance reminders, all from your phone. Designed for quiet efficiency, it helps keep your kitchen fresh without interrupting conversations.
Sleek and modern, the LG hood is the perfect blend of style and smart functionality for today’s homes.
Top Features
- ThinQ app control
- Five fan speeds with delay-off function
- Dual-level LED lighting
GE Profile 36” Stainless Steel Wall Mounted Range Hood
Shop GE Profile 36” Wall Mounted Range Hood
Perfect for larger spaces, this GE range hood boasts a 350-CFM blower and dual LED dimmable lighting.
With Chef Connect, you can sync the hood’s controls with your GE range for seamless operation. Its sleek design complements modern kitchens while offering powerful ventilation to handle everyday cooking.
Backed by GE’s reputation for quality, this range hood combines performance, style, and convenience in one smart solution.
Top Features
- 350-CFM blower
- Dual LED dimmable lighting
- Chef Connect integration
Bertazzoni Heritage Series 48” Stainless Steel Wall Mounted Range Hood
Shop Bertazzoni 48” Wall Mounted Range Hood
This Bertazzoni wall-mounted range hood offers a heritage-inspired design paired with modern performance.
This 600-CFM hood offers customizable finishes and dishwasher-safe baffle filters. Built for both power and elegance, the Bertazzoni range hood ensures efficient ventilation while enhancing your kitchen’s timeless style.
With premium craftsmanship and durable construction, it’s a statement piece designed to perform for years to come.
Top Features
- 600-CFM motor
- Heritage Series finish options
- Dishwasher-safe baffle filters
Broan 21” Stainless Steel Custom Insert Range Hood
Shop Broan 21” Insert Range Hood
Ideal for custom cabinetry, this Broan range hood offers up to 450 CFM with ultra-quiet operation. It features Heat-Sensing Technology for automatic blower adjustment when cooking temperatures rise.
Designed to blend seamlessly into your kitchen layout, this range hood insert combines discreet style with powerful performance. With durable construction and advanced features, it’s a smart choice for homeowners who want efficiency without compromising design.
Top Features
- 450-CFM power with three speeds
- Heat-sensing technology
- Dishwasher-safe filters
Achieve Safe, Effective Ventilation in Your Kitchen
Installing your over the range hood at the correct height is essential for both safety and performance.
Whether you’re determining the best range hood for gas stove height or a safe range hood for electric stove height, the right clearance ensures optimal results. A properly installed hood improves kitchen air quality, protects your cabinetry, and makes cooking more enjoyable.
At Texas Appliance, we carry high-quality hoods in a variety of range hood dimensions to suit every kitchen. Visit us today and let our experts guide you through selecting and installing the perfect hood for your space.
➜ Learn More: How Thermador Appliances Compare to Other Luxury Brands
Frequently Asked Questions
For gas stoves, the recommended height is between 24 and 30 inches. This spacing reduces fire risk while still ensuring effective smoke and odor capture. Always follow the manufacturer’s specifications for the safest results.
The best approach is to combine manufacturer guidelines with general standards. Measure your range hood distance from cooktop carefully, and consider whether you’re installing over gas or electric burners. Consulting a professional ensures safe installation.
Electric cooktops allow for slightly lower clearances (20–24 inches) since they generate less heat. Gas cooktops require more space (24–30 inches) due to higher flame output. Both standards are designed with range hood safety in mind.
If installed too high, the hood won’t capture smoke effectively, reducing efficiency. If too low, you risk overheating or even fire hazards on gas stoves.
Yes, higher CFM models can compensate for slightly greater height by moving more air. At Texas Appliance, we can help you match fan strength to hood height and cooking style. Still, clearance recommendations should always be followed.
For wall mount range hood installation, clearances are generally similar to those over ranges—20–24 inches for electric, 24–30 inches for gas. Adjustments may be needed based on ceiling height and ducting requirements.
Why Trust Texas Appliance?
With roots back to the 1950s, Texas Appliance is an established, locally owned and operated, residential major appliance retailer serving both residential and builders’ needs. Our 4 locations allow us to offer a full spectrum of appliances to meet your every need. With over 40 major quality brands, Texas Appliance has one of the largest displays of built-in and free–standing appliances in the state of Texas.
We will be the best appliance dealer in our markets by exceeding our customers’ expectations in every way. We will treat our customers, vendors, and fellow employees with respect, honesty, integrity, and appreciation. The difference between a “Good” company and a “Great” company lies in its employees’ determination.
Shop Over the Range Hood at Texas Appliance
Stop by Texas Appliance’s Fort Worth Store and Outlet locations to see what a difference buying locally with an experienced staff can make. Or shop appliances online! Our friendly experts are always happy to help you find the best over the range hood in Texas — whether you call us at 817-299-2800, use our online chat feature, or visit us in person.